Korero Mahinga Whakamāoritia

Ko te reo māori tētahi reo taketake o Aotearoa, ā, ko te reo mana o Te iwi Māori. E kōrerotia ana e te 130,000 tāngata puta noa i te ao, ko te nuinga kei ngā moutere ki te Raki me te Tonga o Aotearoa. E kiia ana ko te reo Maori he reo polynesian, he mea nui ki te ahurea Maori me te taonga tuku iho. I ngā tau tata nei, kua nui haere te rongonui o Ngā ratonga whakamāoritanga Maori mō ngā pakihi, ngā whakahaere, me ngā tāngata e hiahia ana ki te kōrero ki te iwi Maori, ki te ako noa atu rānei mō te reo.

He tukanga matatini te whakamāoritanga Maori nā te mea he tino horopaki te reo, ā, ka tere te huri i runga anō i te āhuatanga. Koia i nui ai te utu i tētahi kaiwhakamāori ngaio e mōhio ana ki te reo, e mārama ana hoki ki ōna āhuatanga. Ko ngā kaiwhakamāori Māori ngaio he kaikōrero taketake o te reo, ā, he nui te whakangungu i ngā āhuatanga ahurea o te reo.

Na te uaua o te whakamāoritanga Maori, ka nui te utu. Heoi, he mea utu tonu. Ehara i te mea ka whiwhi koe i tētahi whakamāoritanga tika, engari ka whakapai ake hoki koe i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i waenganui i ngā ahurea, ka whakanui i te māramatanga, ka hōhonu ake hoki i ngā hononga.

I te wa e mahi ana me te kaiwhakamaori Maori, he mea nui kia nui ake te horopaki ka taea. Kei roto i tēnei ko te hunga e hiahiatia ana, te whāinga, me ētahi atu mōhiohio e hāngai ana. Mā te mahi i tēnei ka āwhina ki te whakarite kia tika, kia mārama hoki tō whakamāoritanga.

I te katoa, ka taea e Ngā ratonga whakamāoritanga Maori te āwhina ki te whakatikatika i te gauta i waenganui i ngā ahurea, me te whakatuwhera i ngā tūponotanga hou mō te pakihi me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero. Mā te utu i tētahi kaiwhakamāori Māori ngaio, ka taea e koe te tino mōhio kei te tika, kei te whakaute hoki tō karere.

Ko tēhea whenua te reo māori e kōrerohia ana?

Ko te reo māori tētahi reo mana o Aotearoa. Ka kōrerotia hoki e Ngā hapori Maori i Ahitereiria, Canada, me USA.

He aha te hītori o te reo māori?

Kua neke atu i te 800 tau e kōrerohia ana, e whakamahia ana hoki te reo Maori i Aotearoa, ā, koia tētahi o ngā reo tawhito rawa o te ao. Ko ona putake ka taea te whai mai i nga manene Polynesian i tae mai ki te moutere i te rautau 13, me te kawe mai i to raatau reo tupuna. I roto i nga rau tau, ka whanake te reo, ka mau ki ona ake ahuatanga motuhake i te mea i uru ki etahi atu reo me nga reo o te rohe. I tino whāiti te reo ki ngā tikanga ā-waha tae noa ki te tīmatanga o te rau tau 1800, i te wā i tīmata ai ngā misionare Karaitiana ki te whakamāori i ngā kuputuhi ki te reo Maori. I te wā i neke atu ai A Aotearoa ki te manapori me te mana whenua i waenganui o te rau tau 1900, ka whakawhiwhia te reo ki te mana ā-ture, ā, ka noho hei wāhanga nui o te tuakiri ā-motu o Aotearoa. I tēnei rā, kei te whakamahia whānuitia tonu te reo Maori puta noa i te motu, ā, e whakaakona ana ki ngā kura puta noa i te motu.

Ko wai ngā tāngata e 5 kua tino whai wāhi ki te reo māori?

1. Sir Apirana Ngata: ko ia Te Mema Tuatahi O Te Paremata Maori (1905-1943) a ko ia te kaha i muri i te whakaoranga o te reo Maori na roto i te whakamahinga mana o te it i roto i te maatauranga a te iwi me te whakamaoritanga o nga pukapuka ki te reo.
2. Te Rangi Hīroa (Sir Pita Hēnare): He kaiārahi Māori nui ia i whai wāhi ki te Whakatairanga i te ahurea Māori me Te Pākehā, ā, i āwhina hoki ia ki te whakatairanga i te whakamahinga o te reo Māori i ngā āhuatanga katoa o te hapori.
3. Ko Nganeko Minhinnick Te wahine: he tino whai pānga ia ki te whanaketanga o Te reo irirangi Maori, ngā hākari me ngā whai wāhitanga mātauranga, ā, he whai pānga ki te whakawhanaketanga o te Ture Komihana Reo Maori 1987.
4. Ko Kōkakai Hipango: ko ia te Wahine Maori Tuatahi i riro hei kaiwhakawa O te Kooti nui o Aotearoa, a he mea rongonui ia mo tana tautoko i te whakaoranga o te reo Maori.
5. Te Taura Whiri i te Reo Māori (Māori Language Commission): e mahi ana te Komihana reo Māori ki te whakatairanga me te tiaki i te reo māori. Mai i tōna whakatūnga i te tau 1987, kua whai wāhi te Komihana ki te āwhina ki te whakaoranga i te reo mā te whakawhanake i ngā rauemi hou, ngā tikanga whakaako me ngā kaupapa mātauranga.

He pēhea te hanganga o te reo māori?

He Reo Polynesian te reo Maori, ā, he maha ngā ingoa me ngā kupu iti e tohu ana i tōna hanganga. Ka whakamahia e ia he pūnaha taurangi ki ngā tikanga motuhake i roto i ngā kupu, e mōhiotia ana ko te wetereo waihanga. He maha hoki ngā oro me ngā pūāhua e whakamahia ana hei hanga kupu whai tikanga. He tino koreutu te raupapa kupu, ahakoa ka taea te pakeke i etahi horopaki.

Me pēhea te ako i te reo māori i runga i te huarahi tika?

1. Ka Uru koe ki Te reo Māori me te ahurea: Tīmata ki te haere ki tētahi akomanga reo Māori, pērā i ērā e whakaratohia ana e Te Wanata o Aotearoa, e tō iwi ā-rohe rānei. He mea nui kia mārama ki te horopaki ahurea e whakamahia nuitia ana te reo Māori me ngā tikanga.
2. Whakarongo, mātakitaki me te pānui i te nui o Te reo Māori ka taea: Kimihia te reo irirangi Māori (hei TAUIRA, RNZ Māori), mātakitaki i ngā hōtaka pouaka whakaata Me ngā kiriata Māori, pānui pukapuka, pakiwaituhi me ngā kōrero i Te Reo Māori, me te whakarite kia whakahokia mai ngā mea e rongo ana koe, e kite ana hoki.
3. Practice speaking the language: Ngana ki te kimi whai wāhitanga ki te kōrerorero ki ngā kaikōrero Māori taketake pēnei i te whānau, i ngā hoa rānei, ki te haere rānei ki Ngā kaupapa Māori me kohanga reo (Ngā pokapū ako kōhungahunga e arotahi ana ki te reo Māori).
4. Whakamahia ngā rauemi ipurangi hei āwhina i a koe ki te ako: He maha ngā rauemi ipurangi e wātea ana, pēnei i ngā papakupu Reo Māori, ngā pukapuka tā me ngā pukapuka oro, Ngā hongere YouTube me ngā rōpū pāpāho pāpori e tautoko nui ana i ngā ākonga reo Māori.
5. Kia ngahau: Ko Te Ako i te reo me waiho hei wheako ngahau me te utu, na kaua e kaha ki te wero-tangohia tetahi taahiraa i te wa me te koa ki te haerenga!

Ko te reo Khmer te reo mana o Cambodia, ā, neke atu i te 16 miriona tāngata e kōrero ana puta noa i te ao. Ko te reo no te hapu Austroasiatic o nga reo, kei roto ko Nga reo Vietnamese me Mon-Khmer penei i Te Khmer me Te mon. He tino ahurei te Khmer i waenga i ona whanaunga i Te Tonga ki te Tonga o Ahia na te mea he punaha tuhituhi. Ko te tuhinga Khmer, e mohiotia ana ko "Khmer Rouge" na te mea he hononga hitori ki te Roopu Communist party i te Pakanga Tangata o Kambodia, e whakamahi ana i te huinga o nga reta konsonant me nga tohu diacritic mo te tuhi syllabic.

Ahakoa ōna tohu tāpaetanga, he māmā noa iho te ako i te pūnaha tuhituhi Khmer i whakaritea ki ētahi atu reo O Āhia ki te Rāwhiti. Ka whakarārangitia ngā reta i runga i te tikanga, kia māmā ake ai te pānui. Mā tēnei e māmā ake ai te whakamāoritanga O Te Reo Khmer i ngā whakamāoritanga e pā ana ki ētahi atu reo.

Kei te nui haere te hiahia o ngā ratonga whakamāoritanga Khmer nā te pikinga o te tūruhi me ngā whai wāhitanga pakihi i Cambodia. Ko te hua, he maha nga kamupene whakamāoritanga i puta mai hei āwhina ki te whakatikatika i te gauta i waenganui i te reo ingarihi me Te Reo Khmer.

I te kōwhiri I Tētahi Kamupene whakamāoritanga Khmer, he mea nui kia whakaarotia te wheako me te mātauranga o te kaiwhakamāori ki te reo. He mea nui hoki kia mōhio te kaiwhakamāori ki te ahurea, me te whakaatu i ētahi āhuatanga i roto i te reo e kore pea e warewaretia.

Hei taapiri, he mea nui kia mohio te kamupene whakamaori e tuku ana i nga whakamaoritanga tika me te wa tika. Ka taea e tēnei te whakarerekē i te wā e kōrero ana ki ngā pakihi, ki ngā tāngata rānei i Cambodia. Ko te tika te mea nui mo nga tuhinga pakihi me nga kirimana, na reira ka utua ki te haumi ki nga kaiwhakamaori Khmer pono.

Hei whakamutunga, he mea nui kia kitea he kamupene translation e tuku ana i nga reiti whakataetae. Na te maha o nga kamupene e tuku ana i nga ratonga whakamaori Khmer, ka utua e ia te hoko me te whakataurite i nga utu kia pai ai te mahi.

Ka taea e ngā ratonga whakamāoritanga Khmer te whai hua mō ngā tāngata me ngā pakihi e hiahia ana ki te mahi pakihi i Cambodia. Mā te kaiwhakamāori tika, ka taea e rātau te whakarite kia tika, kia tika hoki ā rātau kōrero ki te ahurea. Na kaua e mangere ki te titiro ki Nga ratonga whakamaoritanga Khmer mena ka hiahia koe ki a raatau.

Ko tehea whenua Te Reo Khmer e korerohia ana?

Ko te reo Khmer te nuinga o Te Korero i Cambodia. Ka kōrerotia hoki i Vietnam me Thailand, i ētahi atu whenua.

He aha te whakamaarama o te kaute peeke I Khmer?

Ko te reo Khmer he reo Austroasiatic e korerohia ana e te 16 miriona taangata i Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand, me France. Ko Te reo mana o Cambodia, ā, kua whakamahia i te rohe MAI i TE rau TAU tuatahi AD..
Ko nga tuhinga tuatahi e mohiotia ana i Te Reo Khmer i ahu mai i te rautau 7 AD, engari he roa ake pea te reo i tera. Mo nga rautau i mua o te rautau 7, ko te Emepaea Khmer i whakahaeretia e te taupori Sanskrit-korero o Inia. I te rau tau 8, ka tīmata te reo Khmer ki te puta hei reo motuhake.
I tino whakaawetia hoki te reo Khmer e te reo Pali, i kawea mai i Te Tonga o Inia i te rautau 9 e nga misionare Buddhist Inia. Ko te awe o Pali me Sanskrit, i honoa ki te reo Austroasiatic taketake o te rohe, i whanau Mai Te Khmer hou.
Mai i taua wā, kua nui haere te rongonui o Te Reo Khmer, ā, koinei te reo e tino kōrerohia ana i Cambodia. Koia hoki tētahi o ngā reo mana o te Association of Southeast Asian nations (ASEAN).

Ko wai ngā tāngata e 5 kua tino whai wāhi ki te reo Khmer?

1. Preah Ang Eng (rau tau 17): he tangata nui i roto i te hitori o te reo Khmer, I tuhia e Preah Ang Eng etahi mahi i whai waahi ki te tiaki me te whakatairanga i te reo. E kiia ana ko ia te kaiwhakaara i te miihini taarua tuatahi i Te Tonga ki te Rawhiti o Ahia me te whakauru i tetahi waahanga tuhituhi o te reo Khmer.
2. Chey Chankirirom (te mutunga o te rautau 19): Ko Chey Chankirirom tetahi o nga tino tangata nui i roto i te whanaketanga hou o te reo Khmer. I whakawhanakehia e ia he punaha tuhi i runga i te tuhinga devanagari e whakamahia ana i tenei ra, a ko ia te kawenga mo te whakakotahi i te tuhi me te wetereo.
3. Thong Hy (te timatanga o te rautau 20): He rongonui a Thong Hy mo tana mahi whakahirahira ki te whakawhanake i te Papakupu Khmer. I whakaputaina tana papakupu i te 1923 a kei te whakamahia tonu hei taputapu tohutoro mo te reo Khmer.
4. Venerable Chuon Nath (rau tau 20): Ko te abbot o Wat botum Vaddey, Venerable Chuon Nath e tino whakaute ana mo tana mahi ki te tiaki me te whakatairanga i te reo Khmer. Ko ia tetahi o nga tangata tuatahi ki te tohatoha i nga whakaakoranga Buddhist i Khmer, a he maha nga wa i whakawhiwhia ki te awhina ki te tiaki i te ahurea Khmer.
5. Huy Kanthoul (rau tau 21): Ko Tetahi o nga tino tangata whai mana i roto i te reo Khmer i tenei ra, Ko Huy Kanthoul he kaiwhakaako me te kairangahau reo i mahi kaha ki te whakatairanga i te whakamahinga o Te Khmer i roto i te maatauranga. Kua whakawhanakehia e ia etahi pukapuka Reo Khmer, he kaitautoko nui hoki mo nga mana reo Khmer.

He aha te hanganga O Te Reo Khmer?

Ko te reo Khmer he reo Austroasiatic, no te whanau Iti O Mon-Khmer. He reo tātaritanga tēnei, he raupapa kupu kaupapa-kōrero-kōrero, ā, ka whakamahia ngā whakareatanga hei utu mo ngā whakareatanga. He nui te pūnaha o ngā tāpiritanga, tae atu ki ngā tāpiritanga, tāpiritanga, me ngā tāpiritanga. Ka tohua ōna ingoa mō te tau me ōna kupu mahi mō te tangata, te tau, te āhuatanga, te reo, me te āhua. He pūnaha oro anō tōna e rima ngā oro, e whakamahia ana hei wehewehe i ngā tikanga rerekē.

Me pehea te ako I Te Reo Khmer i te huarahi tika?

1. Tīmata mā te ako i te aleti: Ka tuhia Te Khmer mā te whakamahi i tētahi tuhinga abugida e kiia Nei Ko Aksar Khmer, nō reira he mea nui kia tīmata mā te whakamōhio i a koe ki ngā reta me ō rātou momo momo. Ka taea e koe te rapu rauemi ipurangi hei awhina i a koe ki te ako i te reta.
2. Master basic vocabulary: Ka mōhio koe ki te reta, tīmata ki te mahi ki te ako i ngā kupu me ngā kīanga taketake i Te Reo Khmer. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i ngā papakupu ipurangi, ngā pukapuka, me ngā taupānga hei rapu kupu, hei mahi whakahua.
3. Tangohia he akomanga: Ki te hiahia koe ki te mohio kei te ako tika koe i te reo, haina mo te akomanga Reo Khmer i te kura O te rohe, i te whare wananga ranei. Te tango i te piha haapiiraa e hoatu e koe te whai wāhi ki te ui pātai, me te mahi ki te kaiwhakaako.
4. Whakarongo ki ngā kaikōrero taketake: kia mōhio ai ki te reo Khmer, ngana ki te whakapau i te wā ki te whakarongo ki ngā kaikōrero taketake. Ka taea e koe te mātakitaki i ngā whakaaturanga pouaka whakaata, i ngā kiriata Rānei i Te Reo Khmer, te whakarongo ki ngā kōrerorero, te kimi waiata rānei i te reo.
5. Mahi tuhituhi me te korero: Kia whai koe i te māramatanga taketake o te reo, tīmata mahi tuhituhi me te korero Khmer. Tīmata pānui i roto i te reo, me te ngana ki te whai kōrero ki te kaikōrero taketake. Ka awhina tenei ki a koe ki te hanga i te maia me te whakawhanake i o pukenga.